Business / United States

Markup calculator

Enter cost and markup percentage to calculate selling price, markup amount, and gross margin.

English USD example Built for small businesses

Calculate markup

Markup = cost × markup percentage

What you paid to make or buy the item
How much you want to add on top of cost

Formula

Markup is based on cost. If you add 40% markup to a $30 cost, you add $12 and set the price to $42.

Formula: Selling price = cost + (cost × markup percentage)

Assumptions

  • Uses USD for the example
  • Cost and markup percentage apply to the same item
  • Taxes, shipping, and discounts are excluded unless included in cost

Quick visual

Infographic showing cost, markup amount, selling price, and gross margin for a bakery
Markup starts with cost. Gross margin is a different percentage based on the final selling price.

Quick example

A bakery item costs $30 and uses a 40% markup.

Markup amount = 30 × 40% = $12

Selling price = 30 + 12 = $42

Gross margin = 12 ÷ 42 = 28.6%

Common mistakes

  • Confusing markup with margin
  • Using selling price instead of cost as the starting point
  • Forgetting to include overhead or fees in cost

Need help?

Read the full instructions and assumptions for this calculator.

Try the profit margin calculator next.